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The Amazing Uri Geller

Edited by Martin Ebon


New American Library/Signet books, 1975


GELLER TWISTS BRITAIN

by Tony Miller



During the few years of his international prominence, Uri Geller has performed his feats in many countries, ranging from Japan to South Africa. But nowhere has Geller made a greater impact than in Great Britain, where his television appearances promted scores of parallel experiences - forks and spoons bent throughout the United Kingdom - and several scientific investigations. Tony Miller, Staff member of Psychic News, the London weekly, reports on Geller's visit to Britain.


Britain has not been the same since it was "invaded" by Uri Geller. Words to describe his feats are now part of the English language. Scientific dogma has has been badly buckled by his proven gifts. Dozens of other Uris have been found. Above all, he made people think about the paranormal. The psychic did not twist the country to believe in him: it literally twisted with him. First mention of him came in a scientific journal which referred to a "strange demonstration" in a London hotel. A journalist saw Uri deform four of a watch strap's links. When the Israeli took a spoon to stir his tea, "it appeared to snap in two." The British weekly Psychic News reported this event under the headline, "He should be worth watching." Geller was then still an unknown quantity. But within weeks he was featured in a hurricane of press reports.
 News of Geller's feats in the U.S. were at first erratic. But in November 1973, the position radically changed. His name was on everybody's lips. Uri's first official visit to Britain started with a BBC press conference. My Psychic News report began, "I watched in astonishment when a journalist's household key bent like plasticine as Geller gently stroked it." By publicly demonstrating his gift the psychic made paranormal history. It had never before been seen. At this unforgettable impromptu psychokinetic spectacle came a spontaeneous demonstration of Uri's metal-bending gift. A young woman journalist, returning from the cloakroom, was amazed when her bracelet broke and dropped to the floor. There was no normal explanation. I examined the bangle and found nothing unusual.
  Returning to the office I had my own unexpected eveidence of Geller's gift. During the conference, the table on which he demonstrated was inches from me. Working late, I took from my case a second pair of stronger glasses. These metal framed spectacles were in a normal cover. I was shattered to find that both sidepieces were deformed. I took them to a local optician for examination. The sidepieces were extended to a perfect 135-degree angle, fifty percent beyond their normal fixed-hinge range.
 Next morning Uri was interviewed on radio. It was then the full effect of this psychic superstar was realized. During this demonstration, housewives were startled to find their own PK (psychokinesis) exhibits. The BBC switchboard was jammed with complaints. Nothing metallic seemed safe from Uri. In the studio, Uri succeded when asked by the disc jockey to bend a key and paper opener. The broadcaster said it was the most fantastic demonstration he had seen in twenty-four years' radio work.
 Police in three counties rang the BBC to report "Unnatural happenings." An officer forty miles from the studio was preparing a fire in his lounge. "I went into the kitchen and found two spoons on the draining board curled up," he testified. "Since then I've had six stainless-steel knives go a bit funny on me." A woman saw an enameled soup ladle "twist and curl in front of her eyes." Another listener, having coffee and "laughing at the program, looked down at a bracelet and saw a large kink in it." In the radio studio an engineer found his metal pipe stem twisted. A motorist saw one of his keys bend as he tuned his car radio. Uri Geller had truly arrived.
 Later that week Uri demonstrated on TV. He excelled by severing one fork, bending a second, restarting a broken watch, and deforming into a right angle the minute hand of another. Before Uri began, author Lyall Watson told viewers: "There are no tricks involved. The first time I saw him I was looking for a catch. There is none." The objects given to Uri were from the BBC. Cameras showed close-up shots of Uri's hand during the program. The highlight came when Uri held up a fork - and the top section flew off. A clean break was seen. The program ended with an announcement that during it six viewers had phoned to say metal objects had bent in their homes. They were the first of hundreds of such reports.
 How did the press react? To say uri put it on its mettle sums up the situation. Overnight new words were coined. Objects were "Urified" or "Gellerized." Headlines were lighthearted, such as, "Uri puts Britain in a twist," "Uri makes a key point," "It's all in the mind as Uri goes on a bender." The journalists, many skeptical at the initial press conference, were intrigued. Some were baffled. Others testified to uri's gift. A BBC spokesman was quoted as saying: "We are assessing the situation. Obviously we don't want to cause wholesale damage to people's homes." A point worrying them was whether Uri could accidenatlly bend or break gas or water pipes. When uri made another appearance the corporation said, "We can only suggest that everybody lock their valuables away." The situation was without precedent.
 One paper, the Sunday People, with a fifteen-million readership, invited the nation "to take part in the biggest experiment of extrasensory perception ever staged." At 12:30 P.M. readers were asked to hold a spoon or fork in their hands and concentrate. Thousands of letters and calls flooded the paper. The staggering results were 293 bent forks and spoons, 51 various metal objects deformed, and an astonishing 1,031 restarted broken clocks and watches. The position was not without humor. Even the grim economic news was angled to Uri. "If only Uri could turn our green sheild stamps onto petrol coupons," joked one editorial in reference to the petrol shortage. and for the cartoonist it was a field day. One showed a bent-in-half airplane taking the psychic to America. It's caption read, "... so I said to this guy Uri back there, 'OK, smarty-pants, what else can you do apart from bending spoons?'"
  By now everybody knew Uri. On a train journey I saw a woman stir her coffee with a plastic spoon. When it began to melt due to the heat she quipped, "It's done a Uri!" All in the buffet understood her joke. It came as no surprise when magicians tried to discredit Uri by suggesting sleight-of-hand or chemicals. But as still more press reports appeared with reader's experiences of metal-bending, their smear campaign foundered. Then came a new phenomenon. Children and adults throughout the country described their own PK gift. One seven-year-old boy made front-page news in a national paper, the Daily Mirror. "I decided to have a go after seeing that man on TV," he said. "I just think about the fork bending and it does. It was a bit frightening at first - but there's nothing to it." The child's mother commented: "It has to be seen to be believed. It's just as well my husband runs two cafes, or we would be out of cutlery within days." Her husband admitted he was skeptical, "Until I saw him perform the feat. Now I've seen him bend half-a-dozen forks without any failures." One of the paper's journalists saw the boy demonstrate. After twenty minutes a fork "was virtually bent double," he wrote. And still more evidence to back Uri flowed in.
 A Sunday paper - Sunday Mirror - dealt with the theory that Uri wrenched cutlery between his fingers. It submitted a key, which the Israeli bent, to a firm specializing in metal fatigue. An expert reported: "There are no tricks, no fake key. Nothing suspicious at all." Uri had not touched the key. He only stared at it. In similar vein, another paper gave to a "top scientist" some jewelers srewdrivers which uri snapped. The report was: "There are no signs of cutting, burning, or the use of acid. There is no normal explanation, no trickery."
 The Daily Mail referred to Uri in two editorials. In the first it said his demonstrations had produced "the great debate of the moment. It won't turn water into oil. It won't magic away our economic problems. But it does give us something cheerful to puzzle over for a change." In the second one, the day after the 10 Downing Steet meeting with the miners' union executive - strike action was pending - the editorial said: "The miners won't bend an inch. The oil sheiks, purring through London in their petrol-gobbling cadillacs, didn't bend much either. Where are you, Uri Geller, now that we need you?" But these amusing comments did not mask the ever-increasing evidence to support Uri's gifts. Journalists continued to testify. One saw "a steel plate, impossible to bend by hand, suddenly curl up on a table. I have seen a key shatter without anyone going near it." Even the Church entered the controversy.
 A cleric made news with his statement that uri, instead of wasting his talents on metal-bending, should use his gift to heal the sick. Another asked the Church of Scotland General Assembly to form a working party and study Geller. He had made "everyone think again about things undreamed of in materialistic philosophy." This trend had "deep implications" for christians.
 Then came a dramatic development. A popular daily paper, the Daily Mirror, gathered fourteen people for "an astonishing experiment" at London's Hilton Hotel. ten claimed metal-bending ability, triggered off by Uri. After two minutes came results. A silver-plated coffee spoon "curled itself round a saucer." No one had touched it. The spoon bent of its own accord. A wristwatch, loaned by a reporter, had not worked for two years. It was handed to the two youngest guests, aged twelve and thirteen. They successfully started it. At the time Uri was 3,000 miles away in Florida. "Our experiments seemed to show uri is not at all unique," concluded the paper. "Others have the same gift, but till now none of them has tried it." One woman was a Roman Catholic and not "brought up to believe in this sort of thing." At her home six metal objects twisted.
 Then came another astonishing development. Uri caused astounding supernormal phenomena in TV viewers homes, even though he was in New York when the program was screened. Even more incredible, the documentary had been filmed five months previously. For the woman who already had six twisted objects, and had taken part in the Hilton test, it was an extrsordinary encore. As she watched, a spoon bent, and three prongs of one fork twisted. Another viewer admitted she was a skeptic - until "a steel spoon in my hand became like putty." A silver fork was also deformed. Her copper poker became U-shaped. over 200 people jammed the station's switchboard telling of twisted articles.
 And, of course, the press again went wild. One paper, the Birmingham Evening Mail, offered £100 "and the chance of fame and fortune, to any reader who can bend spoons, stop or start clocks, control dice, or obtain any other physical effect using the power of the mind and not the body." Letters' columns were flooded with letters about the remarkable psychic. Naturally, one of the papers, the Daily Express, perhaps seeking a new angle, tried to "expose" Geller as a fraud. People phoned the paper to defend Uri. After three consecutive features trying to explain away Uri's gifts, the reporter flew to Copenhagen to see Geller. The psychic agreed to be searched. He was given one of the reporter's keys. After twenty seconds it began twisting. Hours later the journalist "could feel the key bending further, even through the thickness of two protective envelopes." The pressman ate his words. What he had witnessed was "a most impressive and baffling experience."
 But there was still more drama to come. About to start a major British tour, Uri's life was suddenly threatened. First reports said he got a police escort to London's Heathrow Airport and flew to a secret destination. A senior police officer said: "Scotland Yard took these threats very seriously. They are anxious that no risks should be taken in front of a very large audience." The death threat was announced on the BBC's national news. In part his tour went ahead. At a Liverpool theater club Uri demonstrated to raise money for a charity. A security net was thrown around the theater. Special Branch detectives mixed with the audience. All entrances and exits were guarded by security staff.
 In just twelve weeks Uri was a national figure, a VIP.
 Was the public still behind Uri? The answer was a massive "yes" in a poll conducted by the Daily Mail. Thousands of readers' voting slips showed 95.5 percent thought his gifts psychic. But what of science? Uri has convinced several scientists. One, Professor John Taylor of London University's King's College, began as a skeptic. Now he backs Uri after conducting controlled tests. Taylor has proclaimed his belief that Geller is genuine on TV. One problem is "to convince my scientific colleagues." This mathematician has tested others who claim to have Geller's metal-bending gift. Some are children. In trials they deformed objects which they had not the physical force to do. With them, on at least 100 occasions, "I have seen things bend."
 Professor Taylor told me: "As far as I am concerned, Uri has come up with the goods. He can bend things and make them rotate. I am quite certain the phenomena are there." Yet, the arguments surrounding Geller are not over. The tests go on. But Uri has been accepted by the British public en masse. He is patently genuine. In under twelve months he has earned a respect and admiration that normally takes years to achieve.


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